Tag Archives: Cost

Despite Consumer Electronics Surge Chip Suppliers Face Cost Challenges

According to market research firm iSuppli Corp., the consumer electronics market continues to hold tremendous growth potential as it rebounds from the recession, but semiconductor vendors operating in this fragmented space will confront major profitability and competitive challenges in the coming years.

Well on the way to recovery, revenue for the consumer electronics equipment market in 2010 is projected to reach $259.0 billion, all but erasing the decline of the previous year when revenue fell by more than 3 percent. And in an ongoing sign of strength, revenue will continue to rise in the coming years, increasing by 6.7 percent in 2011 and by 7 percent in 2012. Expansion will slow to 1.2 percent in 2013, after which the market is projected to contract by 0.6 percent in 2014.

Consumer-electronics-related semiconductor revenue will rise to $57.2 billion in 2010, up 27.7 percent from $44.8 billion in 2009. This represents a dramatic reversal from 2009, when revenue declined by 15.7 percent. Revenue will continue to rise during the coming years to reach $69.4 billion in 2014.

“The increase in consumer electronics revenue is currently fueled by high-value and high-volume products such as LCD-TVs and Blu-ray players,” said Jordan Selburn, principal analyst for consumer platforms at iSuppli. “At the heart of such popular consumer electronic devices are leading-edge chips and other semiconductors that provide core functionality. In the wake of the economic slump, the battle among companies to supply such semiconductor chips to the makers of consumer electronic devices has escalated. A design win in a high-value consumer electronics product could make $100 million or more during the life of the device.”

Companies that focus on manufacturing Application-Specific Standard Products (ASSPs) or Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs)—two major classes of semiconductor chips—stand to reap the greatest benefits from the growing consumer market, given that these types of devices are neither easily manufactured nor readily replaced.

On the other hand, the cost to develop leading-edge application-specific chips continues to rise, ranging from $10 million to $20 million. Only the biggest and most successful companies will be able to afford such high development costs, effectively squeezing out the smaller companies or the second- and third-tier players. For their part, the smaller companies will be faced with the option of designing with an older semiconductor manufacturing technology likely to have higher production costs—or getting out of the market altogether, iSuppli believes.

Because of this, iSuppli expects to see significant consolidation of the consumer application-specific market over the next half-decade—if not sooner.

Furthermore, the fragmented nature of the consumer semiconductor market translates into more intense competition overall among all players in the space. Only one vendor, Toshiba Corp., has a greater than 10 percent market share; and only one other company, Sony Corp., has a market share exceeding 5 percent. Together, the top 10 companies command just an aggregate share of 48.4 percent.

iSuppli believes that to continue to succeed in the consumer electronics semiconductor market, companies must balance their design and manufacturing costs.

For high-volume consumer chips, the elevated cost for designing at advanced nodes can be offset by lower production costs. However, only companies that win in high-volume sockets will be able to make such a justification.

In contrast, second- and third-tier suppliers may find themselves priced out of advanced silicon technology—and shut out of the next generation of consumer electronic systems as a result. Learn more about the latest developments in the core silicon semiconductor market with Selburn’s report, entitled ‘Consumer Semiconductor Vendors Survive a Rocky 2009’.

Max Forex Online Legal – What Does it Cost to Start Trading Forex

Max Forex Online Legal

It has become increasingly popular for individuals to trade forex from home as sole traders since the internet developed with fast connections. The forex market is the largest market in the world and boasts a massive 3 trillion dollars traded every day and is well known for its volatility in the currency pairs. It is important to gain some knowledge of this market if you intend to place your own trades or you can pay a professional trader to make the investments for you, in this particular article I am going to concentrate on the cost of setting yourself up as a sole trader. Max Forex Online Legal

It is a misconception that you need thousands of dollars or pounds to invest in the forex market. It is also not necessary to use leverage on your investments this is especially dangerous. There are plenty of spread betting platforms that now let you trade at as little as 0.10p a point so starting with as little as £100 is more than adequate. Depending on how much you wish to make each day will depend on how much you wish to trade per pip and the size of your initial investment. There are certain guidelines by which traders gauge their investment and they are not to invest anymore than 5% of their trading balance on any one trade.

The risk management guidelines, or the 5% rule as I call it, are a simple mathematical equation to stop you from depleting your balance before you have had a chance to reap the rewards of your trading system. An example of this would be; a £1000 initial investment with a trade set with a 25 pip stop loss, at £2 a pip would be risking £50 of your trading balance or 5%. If your trading system has an 85% success rate then that means you will win 85 out of 100 trades which is a good success rate. However if you lose your first 15 trades and invested over 5% you would deplete your balance before you made any profit that is why this rule stands in place. Max Forex Online Legal

There is enough free information on the internet to self teach about the forex market and how to trade it. To learn this way may take some time and tests with a demo account would need to be carried out in order to create your own 80% success rate system. You can pay a lot of money to learn how to trade if you want to speed up this process but then there is no guarantee that you will not deviate from what you have learnt. One of the revolutions to bring cost down in the past 5 years and an excellent place to start is forex clubs.

One of the best ways to start trading straight away is a forex club, these clubs are a group of traders trading together often over a webinar. The forex clubs are coordinated by a professional trader that will show where he is entering and exiting trades and the reasons why. Although for legal reasons the professional can’t tell you to enter or exit a trade it is up to your own initiative to copy what he is doing to profit. This gives a way for beginners to start trading straight away with just the knowledge on how to use their spread betting platforms. Max Forex Online Legal