EU Still Top Market For Solar

China’s shipments of solar power-related products to the EU have been strong despite reduced subsidies. Although makers are exploring alternative destinations, the EU remains the key export market.

Despite subsidy cuts, China PV manufacturers will continue to focus on the EU market for the next few years. Some of the larger enterprises, however, will be expanding their reach to other destinations, including the US and Southeast Asia.

One of the reasons the EU will remain the primary market is that buyers there place large-volume orders. Michael Guo, manager at Yuhuan Sinosola Science & Technology Co. Ltd, said its EU customers typically requisition more than 1MW of solar panels. Orders from other markets such as Singapore are smaller in terms of volume. Suppliers are generally unwilling to accept such transactions because the average unit manufacturing costs are higher and likely to eat into their profit margins.

Zhejiang Hengji PV-Tech Energy Co. Ltd exports 80 percent of solar cells and modules output to the EU, including Italy, Spain and Germany. Manager Susan Xu said orders have not decreased since the subsidy cuts were announced, and have actually continued to go up. The company is even planning to boost capacity 50 percent this year.

Xu said that while the reduction may give some buyers reason for pause, the large customer base in the EU means China makers may not feel the impact at all. Apart from power generating plants, there is demand from residential communities that employ solar energy.

Guo said the subsidy cuts have not affected Yuhuan Sinosola’s business.

China’s highly export-oriented solar power industry has been accelerating in recent years. Only 10 percent of PV output is sold to the domestic market. Of those earmarked for overseas sales, 90 percent go to the EU.

But larger makers have now started to branch out into other regions. Yuhuan Sinosola, for instance, is taking to steps to be UL-listed so that it can export to the US and Canada.

One of the country’s major PV makers, Yingli Green Energy Holding Co. Ltd built a 100MW solar cell plant in Hainan last year. The factory was constructed in China’s southernmost province because it is the closest to Southeast Asia. Since output from the facility will be exported mainly to countries in that region, transportation costs will be minimized.

Zhejiang Hengji is looking at cultivating sales at Japan, South Korea, the US and Africa. The company is in the process of obtaining required certification, including having its products carry the CE mark and be UL-listed.

Small Business Tips to Ponder

Having a business is a life-long dream for many not only for attaining financial freedom but more of having fulfillment to be your own boss and work at your own time. Unfortunately, the starting pace of a business is said to be the hardest part and if one is courageous enough to plunge in the small business bandwagon without the right armor then the small business is a sure prey for failure.

It is not enough that an entrepreneur has the passion and desire to be a business man but he should also be equipped with the complete information and capital to start and sustain the business even for a few months after its birth.

I have gathered the top small business tips and ideas to ponder to be able to start and grow a small business.

1. Enough and Thorough Research of the Market. Knowing what your targeted market wants and needs will give you a better perspective how to align your products and services. If the potential market is already saturated, you may opt to target a different niche or package your products or services above the rest. Competition is out there and if you are not equipped with the right knowledge on where you are heading, you business is bound to fail even in its birthing stage.

2. Clear and Concise Business Plan. Many small business entrepreneurs

struggle at the very sign of problem because they lack the option and laid out possible solutions and simply failed to foresee it. Writing a small business plan which has an outline of the business overview, market analysis, operations and steps to consider would make it a lot easier to navigate the business in times of crisis. Take the time to write a clear business plan which will also serve as your compass in navigating a small business.

3. Financial Readiness. Starting a business requires capital in buying supplies, equipments and marketing. It would help to set out a budget plan before starting your operations. Money to finance any business could be from personal savings, loans from banks and government institutions and grants hence; it would be a great help in having a business plan to present in case you would need a loan.

4. Seeking Expertise from Partners. Starting a business could be done alone but having a partner who specializes in a certain industry would be a great advantage on your part. The person doesn’t necessarily be a partner, he could be a consultant or someone that could accomplish other things for business. Remember that seeking others’ expertise and opinions is vital in making your business a success so don’t be afraid to seek for help or partnership.

Follow these small business tips add your burning desire to succeed and passion for what you are doing and your small business will surely be a huge success.

Maximize Gains Reduce Taxes

Currency traders face complexities and nuances come tax time. You’ll be subjected to a number of taxes as well as the burden could improve when you don’t opt out of the IRC 988 and select the 6040. In terms of trading in currencies, unique tax rules apply. You can get two individual varieties of currency buying and selling and either has profound variations in tax and accounting procedures.

Foreign currency futures traded on regulated merchandise exchanges are handled the exact same as various other products along with futures as IRC segment 1256 contracts. All the trading done online also known as Eforex trading is all taken under the classification of the IRC section 988 contracts and is subject to different rules. Still previous to you begin trading, figure out whether or not you may be buying and selling part 1256 or area 988 contracts.

A number of currency investors work in both. Agreements on regulated goods deals are known as regulated futures contracts or RFCon currencies. Trades in the market made between various banks are known as foreign currency contracts or FCC. Commodities traders and currency traders are taxed very similarly with the only exception being that currency traders who opt out of the IRC section 988 for the IRC section 1256 contracts to get the tax friendly 6040 capital gains.

The principal intention of IRC section 988 is to tax foreign currency transactions that occur in a taxpayer’s normal course of international business. If a manufacturer purchases materials in a foreign country in a foreign currency, the fluctuation in exchange rates should be accounted for pursuant to IRC section 988. A fluctuation in interest rates occur when a manufacturer makes a purchase in another country using that currency but this fluctuation is accounted for in section 988 of the IRC. Section 988 sees exchange rate chance inside standard session of dealing comparable to interest.

In case you have cash forex buying and selling gains, you almost certainly will desire to elect from IRC part 988, to benefit from up to a 12 percentage stage decrease tax charge on your gains. Alternatively, for those who have money forex exchanging deficits, you could favor standard loss treatment around section 1256 money reduction treatment, in order that you might not desire to elect out of IRC section 988. Regular deficits can counter any form of earnings, nonetheless while IRC 1256 losses might be carried back up to 3 tax a long time, they could just balance out IRC 1256 gains in individuals many years.

Currency traders, recording their gains and losses can do in a simpler way. Not only can they receive the reduced tax 6040 remedy on dealing gains, but paperwork is simplified in the course of tax time. Traders receive a Form 1099 from their brokers at the end of the term which has a number indicating the trading gain or loss for the year with respect to the section 1256.

Just like securities traders, web based forex traders also have a great difficulty while accounting to pay taxes. Form 1099s report continues on securities dealings and some come with additional information for total product sales as well as acquisitions of investments options, mutual fund dealings along with buys involving securities. Cash forex transactions are not mentioned in the Form 1099 just as single stock futures. Most of these traders are on their very own.

Corporate Branding Ensure Recruitment Networks And Advertising.

The terms product manager and brand, but are used as synonyms, there is a slight difference in them, because the product managers seem to be involved in product strategy long before the brand managers. Brand managers seem to be involved a little later and some of the technical aspects of the product is decided long before entering the picture. This will depend largely on how organizations view the data. Not all organizations are willing to share all data with the product managers or brand managers. Therefore, it can keep them out until the product is designed or formulated and costs are developed.

the main links of an organization that unites all the functions and the coordination and guiding them to ensure they remain within a strategic framework developed from market analysis. So today, as in the days before product managers involved in market research, identifying market needs and segments, the development of marketable product specifications, maintaining quality, cost and benefit in mind, develop a strategy positioning and communication, training the sales team and follow up on the startup process until the product is stable in the market.

The shopping center managers and owners to constantly keep working to improve and offer better service to its customers. With an information kiosk that can be used strategically to not only disregard the information and answer queries can also be an interface to study the behavior patterns of customers and information about it. It also offers advertising opportunities and can double up as a digital signage display. Thus, the kiosk can not only be a source to supply the information but to gather information about customer behaviors and sources of income.

To ensure timely procurement of required level / quality of the administration, staff from other business lines, including non-billable staff with appropriate global approvals in order to meet business needs, focusing on employee retention and major initiatives Employer Identification.

Provide active support in the selection of employment agencies to meet the

corporate standard. Corporate Branding Ensure recruitment networks and advertising.

Gather information and input for the budget for salaries. Ensure compliance with

approved the salary budget, focus on the remuneration of the indicators of performance and salary

available.Ensure compliance with corporate guidelines on salary adjustments and promotions. Coordinate increases and promotions for all staff.

Apart from ecological challenges product managers also face a new challenge and coming out of the changing habits of media consumers. The new consumer is not the consumer before anything else, get information from their newspaper, magazines or television or movies. It is much more diverse mix now with MP3, blogs, online ads, the U-tubes, mobile phones and social networking sites for the exchange of information. Now the marks should be more ubiquitous in its presence in the media.

Search Engine Marketing (SEM) – The act of marketing a website via search engines. This can be done by searching for “natural” or “organic” refers to all unpaid search results based on relevance to the content of the site or search for “paid” with respect to all pay per click ( like MSN, Yahoo or Google).

Factors that Influence the Forex Markets

The Size of the Market

Successfully determining the future price movements of a currency pair in forex can be difficult, due to the size and nature of the market.

The forex market is a 24-hour market that is decentralised in nature, meaning that it has no central exchange. Given its global scope and unlimited opening time, forex is the largest market in the world in terms of total funds traded on a daily basis. What this means is that the range of factors that can influence a currency pair can itself be global, unlimited in time or be driven by any number of financial market players.

An Overview of the Most Commonly Cited Factors

Of course, this high level view of forex can be, to some extent, misleading. You may be trading a currency pair in a very limited time scale and with a clear understanding of the immediate historical and market contexts. Your belief in the future price movements of your traded currency pair can turn out to be correct; as well as, of course, incorrect.

Some of the most commonly cited factors influencing forex include interest rate increases/decreases, ‘expected’ interest rate increases/decreases, inflation rates and central bank interventions.

Supply & Demand

Currencies are always traded in pairs. For example, you may sell or buy the US dollar against the pound as the prices between the two currencies diverge. Demand for a currency can exceed its available supply, typically making it more valuable. Demand, importantly, can be actual or speculative; in the case of the latter, you might speculate that a currency is likely to be in greater demand than it currently is and you can trade to that effect.

Note that demand is often based on interest rates where higher interest rates often, but not always, make a currency more attractive.

Central Bank Interventions

Central Banks, commonly involved in setting or helping to set interest rates, also have a major influence on forex. National currency prices can be actively boosted or devalued by large-scale central bank interventions. A government could supply or ‘flood’ forex with its domestic currency in an attempt to devalue it, Quantitative Easing is an example of this. Conversely, large-scale government buying of its national currency can boost its value.

Political Events Political instability can occur anywhere around the world, depending on local factors and historical context. It is not impossible for political instability to occur in historically very stable countries. When a country becomes politically unstable, its national currency can devalue as investors lose confidence in the national governments’ ability to effectively support a prosperous business climate. Conversely, countries recovering from a period of political instability can become more attractive to investors, thus boosting its national currency. Rising or falling unemployment rates can similarly affect national economies.

Market Sentiment

Note that the Forex markets can also be influenced by raw market sentiment. This essentially means that forex traders can be more or less optimistic, with the sentiment spreading to such an extent it starts to influence buying/selling decisions. If an investor is looking to speculate in this way then one of the simplest ways to access the markets is through FX spread betting.

If you are trading the forex markets then note that margined forex and financial spread betting do carry a high level of risk to your trading capital and can result in you losing more than your initial stake. Ensure that spread betting fits your investment needs as it might not be appropriate for all investors. Only speculate with money that you can afford to lose. Before trading, please ensure you fully appreciate the risks involved and if required request independent advice.